Cross-Venue Context Lab · TI-RL-2026-001
When are prediction-market contracts genuinely comparable?
Version 1.0 · Published 2026-08-08 · Updated 2026-08-08
Research disclosure. This Tomlinson-created study is not represented as peer-reviewed or definitive. Observations, system validation, and interpretation remain distinct.
Research question
Which contract and data fields must agree before two venue observations can be treated as directly comparable?
Hypothesis
Shared topic labels are insufficient; wording, outcome structure, expiration, resolution authority, and resolution criteria must materially align.
Why it matters
Price disagreement can reflect different contract definitions rather than different beliefs. A controlled comparability state prevents false equivalence.
Scope and methodology
- Inspect the production adapters for Polymarket, Kalshi, and PredictIt.
- Compare the fields available for probability, bid, ask, activity, expiration, and source identity.
- Classify pairs as directly comparable, related but not equivalent, or insufficient information.
Findings
- All three adapters expose an observable probability and original-source link.
- Depth, activity units, and update cadence are not uniform across venues.
- The current production data is sufficient for related context but not for a universal claim of direct equivalence.
Competing interpretations
- A looser topic-based comparison may still be useful when clearly labeled as directional context.
- Some contracts can be equivalent even when provider field coverage differs.
Limitations
- This release does not yet persist a complete resolution-rule corpus.
- PredictIt supplies fewer depth and movement fields than the other current adapters.
- No claim about market accuracy or venue superiority is made.
Invalidating conditions
- A provider changes contract wording or resolution rules.
- A normalized pair is found to have different expirations or outcome structures.
- Missing source fields prevent a reviewer from confirming equivalence.